Sharjah-Khorfakkan Road, one of the UAE’s largest and most scenic infrastructure projects. It stretches across rugged mountains to lush valleys and connects the emirate of Sharjah with the coastal city of Khorfakkan. This highway was inaugurated in 2019 and not only reduced travel times but also showcased the UAE’s engineering expertise and commitment to heritage and ecotourism.
Introduction to Sharjah-Khorfakkan Road
The Road to the UAE’s Special Road
Its dual purpose as a transportation lifeline and tourism corridor is what gives the road its strategic importance. Before the construction of this highway, it took over two hours for a traveler from Sharjah to Khorfakkan via mountainous roads. The journey between Sharjah and Khorfakkan can now be made in 45 minutes thanks to an AED 5.5-billion investment from the Sharjah Government.
The Key Stats
| Features | You can find out more about it here: |
| Length | 89 kilometers |
| Tunnels | Five major tunnels totaling six kilometers |
| Cost | AED 5.5 Billion |
| The completion date | April 2019 |
| Travel Time | From 2 hours down to 45 minutes |
The Strategic Importance of Connectivity
Connecting Sharjah with Khorfakkan, the East Coast, and other cities
The road begins in Sharjah and crosses the Hajar Mountains before ending at Khorfakkan, a small coastal town on the Gulf of Oman. This project is crucial in linking the coastal and inland areas of Sharjah and promoting regional tourism and trade.
Alternative Routes before Construction
Before the new highway was built, people used to travel on older routes, such as the Sharjah-Kalba Road or Fujairah Bypasses. These were risky and longer, particularly in bad weather.
Engineering Marvels and Infrastructure
The Tunnels in the Mountains
Five tunnels cut into the Hajar Mountain range are one of the main features of the Sharjah-Khorfakkan Road.
| Tunnel Name | Length | Key Features |
|---|---|---|
| Al Sidra | 2.7 km | The longest tunnel in the Middle East, designed to handle high traffic volume efficiently. |
| Al Saqab | 1.3 km | Located in a steep mountainous area, engineered with special safety considerations. |
| Al Rogh | 1.3 km | Equipped with advanced lighting and ventilation systems for a safe driving experience. |
| Al Ghazeer | 0.9 km | Offers scenic views of surrounding mountain ranges and natural landscapes. |
| Al Sahah | 0.3 km | Although the shortest, it plays a vital role in Khorfakkan’s access and connectivity. |
The tunnels are designed to reduce the impact of the road on the environment while maintaining the landscape.
Intelligent Monitoring for Safety
Kapsch Traffic Com manages the automatic fire-control systems and temperature sensors in these tunnels. They are also equipped with AI monitoring systems.
The Route: Scenic Highlights
Al Rafisah Dam
Al Rafisah Dam, located just before Khorfakkan, has been a popular attraction among travelers. The dam features:
- The perfect lake to kayak
- Cafeterias with family rooms
- Viewpoints and walking trails
| Al Rafisah Dam Features | Description |
| Lake | Use for kayaks and small boats |
| Cafés | Enjoy multiple dining options with views of the mountains |
| Walking Paths | Enjoy scenic walks on paved paths |
| Prayer Area | Built to provide travelers with convenience |
Shees Park
Shees Park, a destination for families with both natural and artificial elements, will be opened in 2020.
- Artificial waterfall of 25 meters
- Three Mountain Terraces
- Viewing platforms and stone walkways
Najd Al Miqsar Village
The restored village offers a look at life in the past. The village offers an authentic cultural experience with its mudbrick homes and historical fort overlooking Wadi Shie.
Khorfakkan Tourist Attractions
Khorfakkan is a beautiful city with many natural and cultural sights.
Attractions and highlights
The Khorfakkan Amphitheatre, a Roman-style arena situated on top of a mountain, is stunning. The amphitheater offers stunning views as well as a truly unique architectural experience. The Khorfakkan Waterfall was built right next to the Amphitheatre. This is an artificial waterfall that enhances the beauty of the surrounding area. It makes for great photos. Khorfakkan Corniche offers a tranquil walk on the shoreline. There are parks, cafés, and other fun spots. Shark Island has become a popular destination among snorkeling enthusiasts. The island is easily accessible via boat, and it offers the chance to see marine life. Khorfakkan Port is a key player in the tourism and economy of this region. This is a busy maritime hub connecting various destinations. Khorfakkan is one of the UAE’s top weekend destinations. The perfect place for relaxation as well as adventure.
Travel Tips for Tourists and Driving Advice
It is best to visit Khorfakkan between October and April. The weather in these months is cool and perfect for taking pictures. Make sure that your tank of fuel is filled before you start your trip from Sharjah. There are a few fuel stations along the route. Carry water, snacks, and your mobile phone charger. This basic supply will help you to be more comfortable on your journey.GPS use is recommended. You can use it to find attractions near you, particularly in places with poor mobile signal. Keep to speed limits when you are driving, particularly in tunnels and mountains. This is important to your safety. Early morning starts are the best times to travel. You can explore the sights in the daylight, and you will avoid any winter fog.
Impact Economic and Social
Highways do more than just improve regional connectivity. They also boost tourism and the local economy.
Local Communities Benefit from the Program
- There are many new job openings in the hospitality, transportation, and maintenance sectors.
- Construction of commercial and roadside outlets
- Real estate demand in Shees Al Rafisah and Khorfakkan is increasing.g
Environmental Balance
Sharjah authorities have taken care to protect natural landscapes, minimize environmental disruption, and integrate the road into the contours of the mountains by implementing conservation programs and integrating it within the mountain.
Expansions and future projects
Sharjah’s ambitious plans surround the Sharjah-Khorfakkan Road.
Khorfakkan Peak Mountain Road
This new project, announced in 2025, includes a road that climbs 1,100 metres to the highest point of Khorfakkan. The features will include:
- Waterfalls
- Mountain lodges
- Observation decks
- Cafés and other tourist accommodations
History and cultural significance
The road pays homage to UAE history while being modern. Along the highway, you can see old mountain settlements, trading routes, and the Najd Al Miqsar Fort.
Leadership and Vision
The development was personally overseen by His Highness, Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi. He aimed at:
- All regions of Sharjah are connected.
- Promoting internal tourism
- Preserve Emirati heritage.
Visitors’ Testimonials & Experiences
- Bloggers and travelers have praised this road in great detail:
- UAE Travel Vlogger: “One of the best drives I have ever taken in the UAE.”
- Shees Park has a lot of hidden treasures. “Worth every kilometer!” Family Tourists from Abu Dhabi
- Influencers on social media have turned Shees Park and Rafisah Dam into viral locations.
Conclusion
Sharjah-Khorfakkan Road, a new route connecting convenience with beauty and history, is more than just a piece of infrastructure. The road reduces travel times, increases the economy, and promotes tourism. It also showcases how the UAE has successfully blended development with culture.
This road is a must-drive for anyone who loves history, nature, and weekend getaways. Every turn along this road is a unique experience. From the tunnels in Al Sidra to the water of Al Rafisah and the history of Najd Al Miqsar.
Must Visit:
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FAQs
Does the road have a toll?
It’s free at the moment.
Is this road suitable for public transport?
Driving is the best.
Are tunnels safe at night?
You can monitor and be well-lit.
Am I allowed to bring my dog or cat with me?
If so, the dog must first be leashed before being cleaned.
Last modified: July 31, 2025
